量子力学题解：量子理论在现在物理中的应用_在线百科全书查询
量子力学题解：量子理论在现在物理中的应用
图书信息
出版社：世界图书出版公司；第2版 (2009年5月1日)
外文书名：The Quantum Mechanics Solver: How to Apply Quantum Theory to Modern Physics
平装：292页
正文语种：英语
开本：24开
ISBN：7510004918，9787510004919
条形码：9787510004919
尺寸：22 x 14.8 x 1.8 cm
重量：399 g
作者简介
作者：(法国) 比斯德温特 (Basdevant.J.)
内容简介
《量子力学题解:量子理论在现在物理中的应用(第2版)》方式独特地展示了量子力学基本原理在原子分子物理、凝聚态物理、光学、量子信息和量子计算等学科中的应用。书中习题与现代量子力学实验和理论联系密切，部分题目有一定难度，可以深化读者对物理概念的理解，为从事更深入的科学研究打下坚实的基础。
目录
Summary of Quantum Mechanics
1 Principles
2 General Results
3 The Particular Case of a Point-Like Particle; Wave Mechanics.
4 Angular Momentum and Spin
5 Exactly Soluble Problems
6 Approximation Methods
7 Identical Particles
8 Time-Evolution of Systems
9 Collision Processes
Part I Elementary Particles, Nuclei and Atoms
Neutrino Oscillations
1.1 Mechanism of the Oscillations; Reactor Neutrinos
1.2 Oscillations of Three Species; Atmospheric Neutrinos
1.3 Solutions
1.4 Comments
2 Atomic Clocks
2.1 The Hyperfine Splitting of the Ground State
2.2 The Atomic Fountain
2.3 The GPS System
2.4 The Drift of Fundamental Constants
2.5 Solutions
3 Neutron Interferometry
3.1 Neutron Interferences
3.2 The Gravitational Effect
3.3 Rotating a Spin 1/2 by 360 Degrees
3.4 Solutions
4 Spectroscopic Measurement on a Neutron Beam
4.1 Ramsey Fringes
4.2 Solutions
5 Analysis of a Stern-Gerlach Experiment
5.1 Preparation of the Neutron Beam
5.2 Spin State of the Neutrons
5.3 The Stern-Gerlach Experiment
5.4 Solutions
6 Measuring the Electron Magnetic Moment Anomaly
6.1 Spin and Momentum Precession of an Electron in a Magnetic Field
6.2 Solutions Decay of a Tritium Atom
7.1 The Energy Balance in Tritium Decay
7.2 Solutions
7.3 Comments
The Spectrum of Positronium
8.1 Positronium Orbital States
8.2 Hyperfine Splitting
8.3 Zeeman Effect in the Ground State
8.4 Decay of Positronium
8.5 Solutions
The Hydrogen Atom in Crossed Fields
9.1 The Hydrogen Atom in Crossed Electric and Magnetic Fields
9.2 Pauli''s Result
9.3 Solutions
10 Energy Loss of Ions in Matter
10.1 Energy Absorbed by One Atom
10.2 Energy Loss in Matter
10.3 Solutions
10.4 Comments
Part II Quantum Entanglement and Measurement
11 The EPR Problem and Bell''s Inequality
11.1 The Electron Spin
11.2 Correlations Between the Two Spins
11.3 Correlations in the Singlet State
11.4 A Simple Hidden Variable Model
11.5 Bell''s Theorem and Experimental Results
11.6 Solutions
12 Schrodinger''s Cat
12.1 The Quasi-Classical States of a Harmonic Oscillator
12.2 Construction of a Schr5dinger-Cat State
12.3 Quantum Superposition Versus Statistical Mixture
12.4 The Fragility of a Quantum Superposition
12.5 Solutions
12.6 Comments
13 Quantum Cryptography
13.1 Preliminaries
13.2 Correlated Pairs of Spins
13.3 The Quantum Cryptography Procedure
13.4 Solutions
14 Direct Observation of Field Quantization
14.1 Quantization of a Mode of the Electromagnetic Field
14.2 The Coupling of the Field with an Atom
14.3 Interaction of the Atom with an "Empty" Cavity
14.4 Interaction of an Atom with a Quasi-Classical State
14.5 Large Numbers of Photons: Damping and Revivals
14.6 Solutions
14.7 Comments
15 Ideal Quantum Measurement
15.1 Preliminaries: a yon Neumann Detector
15.2 Phase States of the Harmonic Oscillator
15.3 The Interaction between the System and the Detector
15.4 An "Ideal" Measurement
15.5 Solutions
15.6 Comments
16 The Quantum Eraser
16.1 Magnetic Resonance
16.2 Ramsey Fringes
16.3 Detection of the Neutron Spin State
16.4 A Quantum Eraser
16.5 Solutions
16.6 Comments
17 A Quantum Thermometer
17.1 The Penning Trap in Classical Mechanics
17.2 The Penning Trap in Quantum Mechanics
17.3 Coupling of the Cyclotron and Axial Motions
17.4 A Quantum Thermometer
17.5 Solutions
Part III Complex Systems
18 Exact Results for the Three-Body Problem
18.1 The Two-Body Problem
18.2 The Variational Method
18.3 Relating the Three-Body and Two-Body Sectors
18.4 The Three-Body Harmonic Oscillator
18.5 From Mesons to Baryons in the Quark Model
18.6 Solutions
19 Properties of a Bose-Einstein Condensate
19.1 Particle in a Harmonic Trap
19.2 Interactions Between Two Confined Particles
19.3 Energy of a Bose-Einstein Condensate
19.4 Condensates with Repulsive Interactions
19.5 Condensates with Attractive Interactions
19.6 Solutions
19.7 Comments
20 Magnetic Excitons
20.1 The Molecule CsFeBra
20.2 Spin-Spin Interactions in a Chain of Molecules
20.3 Energy Levels of the Chain
20.4 Vibrations of the Chain: Excitons
20.5 Solutions
